The great thing about avocados is that they taste fantastic and are good for you.
However, have you ever thought about how to grow an avocado tree? Well if you have, there is good news about producing your very own avocados from a tree that sits right in your backyard.
It is important to note that a tree that produces avocados is native to the southern regions of Mexico. It is considered a subtropical tree that enjoys climates that are semi-humid and warm.
The ideal temperature for growing avocados is anywhere between 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. There are many parts of the world where this type of environment would be found and is conducive to growing the perfect avocado.
It also makes California with its naturally stable temperatures and coastal climate the perfect place to grow this kind of tree. Those living in California will be able to grow avocados with great ease.
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The Tree Should Have Very Good Drainage and be Rooted in Fine Sandy Loam Soil
Keep in mind that if temperatures become too warm and exceed 80 degrees Fahrenheit or reach into the 90s, that fruit production will become less productive.
If you’re wondering how to care for an avocado tree, the first thing is to always consider temperature. Also, these trees will do their best in terms of healthy growth when temperatures are consistent and stable. The tree should have very good drainage and be rooted in fine sandy loam soil.
This will ensure the best possible growth. Because this type of fruit tree will not do well in soil that is heavy and high in clay content, paying particular attention to the soil is crucial. Also, it is always recommended by experts to make sure that one of these fruit producing-trees is planted in an area where it is protected from high winds.
Excessive wind could cause defoliation and fruit to drop prematurely. Simply stated, this is more of a delicate tree that requires gentle care.
Experts Recommend Not Adding any Manure when Planting the Avocado Tree
When planting this type of tree, make sure to create a hole that is as deep and as wide as the root ball. It is best to make sure that the hole is several inches wider on all sides to allow for root development and the addition of fertilizer and soil.
When planting it is important to be gentle with the tree and place it into the hole carefully, keeping in mind that the root ball is delicate and fragile. If damage occurs to the root ball, the tree may end up dying or not growing properly.
Experts recommend not adding any manure when planting the tree. Manure contains excessive amounts of ammonia and salt and can cause the tree roots to become burned and may even result in the leave tips also becoming burned.
Paying special attention to the initial planting of the tree helps to guarantee a healthy fruit-producing tree as it matures.
Follow the Recommended Instructions of the Fertilizer Being Used
Watering your tree regularly is best. Avoid over-watering and allow some time for the soil to dry out before watering the tree again.
One excellent tip for conserving moisture around the roots is to use mulch or coarse wood chips on top of the planted root bulb. One note of caution is to allow for several inches between the trunk of the tree and the mulch. This helps to ensure that the tree trunk does not rot over time.
Some professionals with years of experience in working with avocado trees as well as other fruit trees often recommend not fertilizing for the first year. This may be a good strategy and can vary from one planting to another.
Whatever you decide concerning fertilizing, it is best to follow the recommended instructions of the fertilizer being used and choose a citrus tree fertilizer that is balanced.
Anytime you are not sure, just consult with a local landscaper or nursery.
The Only Necessary Pruning Is That Which is Required to Shape the Avocado Tree
Equally important is to avoid over-pruning the tree. The only necessary pruning is that which is required to shape the tree or control its size.
Over-pruning this type of tree, particularly when it is in the fruit-bearing stage can hinder its growth and fruit production.
That said removing any dead leaves or branches is always okay. In some instances, it is even possible to grow a tree that produces avocados in a container. However, this is a little more tricky and will require that the plant be moved indoors when the cold weather of winter arrives.
Another unique type of avocado producing tree is the dwarf tree that only grows to a maximum of about 10 feet tall. These are more difficult to grow – like growing corn – but it is still possible if you have a green thumb.
Anyone serious about growing an avocado-producing tree may wish to research the different varieties of avocados that are available today.
When Avocados Become Soft and Pliable They are Ready to Eat and Enjoy
Finally, always remember that as great as avocados taste, they will not ripen on the tree. It is best to pick the fruit during their mature stage while they are still firm.
The best way to ripen avocados is to place them on a counter at room temperature for a week or more. When avocados become soft and pliable they are ready to eat and enjoy.
The good news when it comes to avocados is that they are incredibly healthy and tasty. For those who may have never experienced the amazing avocado, there are countless excellent recipes available online.
Perhaps the thought of growing your own avocado tree is a little overwhelming. However, with this basic information and a desire to grow, you too will have the perfect tree growing in your backyard in no time at all.
